Where cushions fit in the world of home furnishings? You’re not alone. Let’s clear up the confusion around whether cushions are classed as furniture or upholstery — especially here in the UK.
This might sound like a niche question, but it actually matters. Whether you're shopping, decorating, or selling, understanding how cushions are classified can help you make smarter decisions (and avoid fire safety slip-ups).
Looking for standout handmade cushion covers? Explore our Cushion Covers Collection to add instant character to your space.
Are Cushions Considered Furniture?
Technically, no. Cushions aren’t considered furniture in themselves — but they are accessories that enhance furniture.
Furniture refers to large, functional items like sofas, armchairs, and beds. Cushions are soft furnishings that sit on furniture. They’re often removable, replaceable, and used for comfort or style.
That said, cushions can play a big role in how your furniture looks and feels — they just don’t count as furniture under formal classifications.
Are Cushions Upholstery?
This one’s a little trickier — but here’s the short answer: No, cushions are not upholstery. However, they can be upholstered items.
Upholstery refers to the materials used to cover and pad furniture — like fabric, webbing, and stuffing. When a cushion is built into a chair or bench (and can’t be removed), it’s considered part of the upholstered furniture.
But scatter cushions, decorative cushions, and removable pads? Not classed as upholstery — even though they may be made using upholstery-grade fabrics.
Where Do Cushions Fit in the Industry?
In the homewares world, cushions fall into the category of soft furnishings or home accessories. That puts them in the same bracket as throws, curtains, and decorative textiles.
They bridge the gap between style and comfort, often influencing the overall look of a room more than the actual furniture.
Quick Comparison: Furniture vs Upholstery vs Cushions
- Furniture: Large, functional pieces like sofas, beds, and armchairs
- Upholstery: The padded fabric and materials attached to furniture
- Cushions: Removable soft furnishings that enhance comfort and style
UK Fire Safety and Upholstery Standards
In the UK, any cushion intended for domestic use must meet the same fire safety regulations as upholstered furniture. Even removable covers and fillings are included.
Want to learn more? This official guide from Richmond.gov.uk explains how UK law applies to cushions, covers, and upholstered furnishings.
FAQs
Do cushions count as soft furnishings?
Yes — in the UK, cushions are officially classified as soft furnishings, along with throws, curtains, and fabric accessories.
Can cushions be reupholstered?
Only if they’re part of a built-in seat or bench. Scatter cushions usually have removable covers instead.
Do I need fire safety labels on handmade cushions?
If you're only selling the cushion covers, no label is required. But if you're selling complete cushions (cover + filling), the inner pad must comply with UK fire safety regulations — and it should already come with a permanent label if sourced from a compliant supplier.
Final Word: Cushions Are in a Category of Their Own
Cushions don’t quite qualify as furniture or upholstery — but they matter. They transform a plain space, add comfort, and give your furniture a personal touch.
Want to upgrade your sofa or chair with something unique? Browse our Cushion Covers Collection to find one-of-a-kind designs made with care.
